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-rw-r--r--src/uri.rs1610
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diff --git a/src/uri.rs b/src/uri.rs
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+#![warn(clippy::pedantic)]
+#![allow(clippy::missing_errors_doc)]
+#![allow(clippy::non_ascii_literal)]
+
+use std::collections::HashSet;
+
+use super::authority::Authority;
+use super::codec::{decode_element, encode_element};
+use super::context::Context;
+use super::error::Error;
+use super::character_classes::{
+ ALPHA,
+ SCHEME_NOT_FIRST,
+ PCHAR_NOT_PCT_ENCODED,
+ QUERY_OR_FRAGMENT_NOT_PCT_ENCODED,
+ QUERY_NOT_PCT_ENCODED_WITHOUT_PLUS,
+};
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq)]
+pub struct Uri {
+ scheme: Option<String>,
+ authority: Option<Authority>,
+ path: Vec<Vec<u8>>,
+ query: Option<Vec<u8>>,
+ fragment: Option<Vec<u8>>,
+}
+
+impl Uri {
+ #[must_use = "respect mah authoritah"]
+ pub fn authority(&self) -> Option<&Authority> {
+ self.authority.as_ref()
+ }
+
+ fn check_scheme<T>(scheme: T) -> Result<T, Error>
+ where T: AsRef<str>
+ {
+ match scheme.as_ref() {
+ "" => return Err(Error::EmptyScheme),
+ scheme => scheme
+ .chars()
+ .enumerate()
+ .try_fold((), |_, (i, c)| {
+ let valid_characters: &HashSet<char> = if i == 0 {
+ &ALPHA
+ } else {
+ &SCHEME_NOT_FIRST
+ };
+ if valid_characters.contains(&c) {
+ Ok(())
+ } else {
+ Err(Error::IllegalCharacter(Context::Scheme))
+ }
+ })?,
+ };
+ Ok(scheme)
+ }
+
+ #[must_use = "please use the return value kthxbye"]
+ pub fn contains_relative_path(&self) -> bool {
+ !Self::is_path_absolute(&self.path)
+ }
+
+ fn can_navigate_path_up_one_level<T>(path: T) -> bool
+ where T: AsRef<[Vec<u8>]>
+ {
+ let path = path.as_ref();
+ match path.first() {
+ // First segment empty means path has leading slash,
+ // so we can only navigate up if there are two or more segments.
+ Some(segment) if segment.is_empty() => path.len() > 1,
+
+ // Otherwise, we can navigate up as long as there is at least one
+ // segment.
+ Some(_) => true,
+ None => false
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn decode_query_or_fragment<T>(
+ query_or_fragment: T,
+ context: Context,
+ ) -> Result<Vec<u8>, Error>
+ where T: AsRef<str>
+ {
+ decode_element(
+ query_or_fragment,
+ &QUERY_OR_FRAGMENT_NOT_PCT_ENCODED,
+ context
+ )
+ }
+
+ #[must_use = "A query and a fragment walked into a bar. Too bad you're ignoring the fragment because it's actually a funny joke."]
+ pub fn fragment(&self) -> Option<&[u8]> {
+ self.fragment.as_deref()
+ }
+
+ #[must_use = "use the fragment return value silly programmer"]
+ pub fn fragment_as_string(&self) -> Result<Option<String>, Error> {
+ self.fragment()
+ .map(|fragment| {
+ String::from_utf8(fragment.to_vec())
+ .map_err(Into::into)
+ })
+ .transpose()
+ }
+
+ #[must_use = "why u no use host return value?"]
+ pub fn host(&self) -> Option<&[u8]> {
+ self.authority
+ .as_ref()
+ .map(Authority::host)
+ }
+
+ #[must_use = "I made that host field into a string for you; don't you want it?"]
+ pub fn host_as_string(&self) -> Result<Option<String>, Error> {
+ self.host()
+ .map(|host| {
+ String::from_utf8(host.to_vec())
+ .map_err(Into::into)
+ })
+ .transpose()
+ }
+
+ fn is_path_absolute<T>(path: T) -> bool
+ where T: AsRef<[Vec<u8>]>
+ {
+ match path.as_ref() {
+ [segment, ..] if segment.is_empty() => true,
+ _ => false
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[must_use = "why would you call an accessor method and not use the return value, silly human"]
+ pub fn is_relative_reference(&self) -> bool {
+ self.scheme.is_none()
+ }
+
+ pub fn normalize(&mut self) {
+ self.path = Self::normalize_path(&self.path);
+ }
+
+ // This method applies the "remove_dot_segments" routine talked about
+ // in RFC 3986 (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986) to the path
+ // segments of the URI, in order to normalize the path
+ // (apply and remove "." and ".." segments).
+ fn normalize_path<T>(original_path: T) -> Vec<Vec<u8>>
+ where T: AsRef<[Vec<u8>]>
+ {
+ // Rebuild the path one segment
+ // at a time, removing and applying special
+ // navigation segments ("." and "..") as we go.
+ //
+ // The `at_directory_level` variable tracks whether or not
+ // the `normalized_path` refers to a directory.
+ let mut at_directory_level = false;
+ let mut normalized_path = Vec::new();
+ for segment in original_path.as_ref() {
+ if segment == b"." {
+ at_directory_level = true;
+ } else if segment == b".." {
+ // Remove last path element
+ // if we can navigate up a level.
+ if
+ !normalized_path.is_empty()
+ && Self::can_navigate_path_up_one_level(&normalized_path)
+ {
+ normalized_path.pop();
+ }
+ at_directory_level = true;
+ } else {
+ // Non-relative elements can just
+ // transfer over fine. An empty
+ // segment marks a transition to
+ // a directory level context. If we're
+ // already in that context, we
+ // want to ignore the transition.
+ let new_at_directory_level = segment.is_empty();
+ if !at_directory_level || !segment.is_empty() {
+ normalized_path.push(segment.clone());
+ }
+ at_directory_level = new_at_directory_level;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // If at the end of rebuilding the path,
+ // we're in a directory level context,
+ // add an empty segment to mark the fact.
+ match (at_directory_level, normalized_path.last()) {
+ (true, Some(segment)) if !segment.is_empty() => {
+ normalized_path.push(vec![]);
+ },
+ _ => ()
+ }
+ normalized_path
+ }
+
+ pub fn parse<T>(uri_string: T) -> Result<Self, Error>
+ where T: AsRef<str>
+ {
+ let (scheme, rest) = Self::parse_scheme(uri_string.as_ref())?;
+ let path_end = rest
+ .find(&['?', '#'][..])
+ .unwrap_or_else(|| rest.len());
+ let authority_and_path_string = &rest[0..path_end];
+ let query_and_or_fragment = &rest[path_end..];
+ let (authority, path) = Self::split_authority_from_path_and_parse_them(authority_and_path_string)?;
+ let (fragment, possible_query) = Self::parse_fragment(query_and_or_fragment)?;
+ let query = Self::parse_query(possible_query)?;
+ Ok(Self{
+ scheme,
+ authority,
+ path,
+ query,
+ fragment
+ })
+ }
+
+ fn parse_fragment(query_and_or_fragment: &str) -> Result<(Option<Vec<u8>>, &str), Error> {
+ if let Some(fragment_delimiter) = query_and_or_fragment.find('#') {
+ let fragment = Self::decode_query_or_fragment(
+ &query_and_or_fragment[fragment_delimiter+1..],
+ Context::Fragment
+ )?;
+ Ok((
+ Some(fragment),
+ &query_and_or_fragment[0..fragment_delimiter]
+ ))
+ } else {
+ Ok((
+ None,
+ query_and_or_fragment
+ ))
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn parse_path<T>(path_string: T) -> Result<Vec<Vec<u8>>, Error>
+ where T: AsRef<str>
+ {
+ match path_string.as_ref() {
+ "/" => {
+ // Special case of an empty absolute path, which we want to
+ // represent as single empty-string element to indicate that it
+ // is absolute.
+ Ok(vec![vec![]])
+ },
+
+ "" => {
+ // Special case of an empty relative path, which we want to
+ // represent as an empty vector.
+ Ok(vec![])
+ },
+
+ path_string => {
+ path_string
+ .split('/')
+ .map(|segment| {
+ decode_element(
+ &segment,
+ &PCHAR_NOT_PCT_ENCODED,
+ Context::Path
+ )
+ })
+ .collect()
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn parse_query<T>(query_and_or_fragment: T) -> Result<Option<Vec<u8>>, Error>
+ where T: AsRef<str>
+ {
+ let query_and_or_fragment = query_and_or_fragment.as_ref();
+ if query_and_or_fragment.is_empty() {
+ Ok(None)
+ } else {
+ let query = Self::decode_query_or_fragment(
+ &query_and_or_fragment[1..],
+ Context::Query
+ )?;
+ Ok(Some(query))
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn parse_scheme(uri_string: &str) -> Result<(Option<String>, &str), Error> {
+ // Limit our search so we don't scan into the authority
+ // or path elements, because these may have the colon
+ // character as well, which we might misinterpret
+ // as the scheme delimiter.
+ let authority_or_path_delimiter_start = uri_string.find('/')
+ .unwrap_or_else(|| uri_string.len());
+ if let Some(scheme_end) = &uri_string[0..authority_or_path_delimiter_start].find(':') {
+ let scheme = Self::check_scheme(&uri_string[0..*scheme_end])?
+ .to_lowercase();
+ Ok((Some(scheme), &uri_string[*scheme_end+1..]))
+ } else {
+ Ok((None, uri_string))
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[must_use = "you called path() to get the path, so why you no use?"]
+ pub fn path(&self) -> &Vec<Vec<u8>> {
+ &self.path
+ }
+
+ #[must_use = "we went through all that trouble to put the path into a string, and you don't want it?"]
+ pub fn path_as_string(&self) -> Result<String, Error> {
+ match &*self.path {
+ [segment] if segment.is_empty() => Ok("/".to_string()),
+ path => Ok(
+ String::from_utf8(
+ path
+ .join(&b"/"[..])
+ )?
+ ),
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[must_use = "why did you get the port number and then throw it away?"]
+ pub fn port(&self) -> Option<u16> {
+ if let Some(authority) = &self.authority {
+ authority.port()
+ } else {
+ None
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[must_use = "don't you want to know what that query was?"]
+ pub fn query(&self) -> Option<&[u8]> {
+ self.query.as_deref()
+ }
+
+ #[must_use = "use the query return value silly programmer"]
+ pub fn query_as_string(&self) -> Result<Option<String>, Error> {
+ self.query()
+ .map(|query| {
+ String::from_utf8(query.to_vec())
+ .map_err(Into::into)
+ })
+ .transpose()
+ }
+
+ #[must_use = "why go through all that effort to resolve the URI, when you're not going to use it?!"]
+ pub fn resolve(&self, relative_reference: &Self) -> Self {
+ // Resolve the reference by following the algorithm
+ // from section 5.2.2 in
+ // RFC 3986 (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986).
+ let (scheme, authority, path, query) = if relative_reference.scheme.is_some() {
+ (
+ relative_reference.scheme.clone(),
+ relative_reference.authority.clone(),
+ Self::normalize_path(&relative_reference.path),
+ relative_reference.query.clone()
+ )
+ } else {
+ let scheme = self.scheme.clone();
+ if let Some(authority) = &relative_reference.authority {
+ (
+ scheme,
+ Some(authority.clone()),
+ Self::normalize_path(&relative_reference.path),
+ relative_reference.query.clone()
+ )
+ } else {
+ let authority = self.authority.clone();
+ if relative_reference.path.is_empty() {
+ let path = self.path.clone();
+ let query = if relative_reference.query.is_none() {
+ self.query.clone()
+ } else {
+ relative_reference.query.clone()
+ };
+ (
+ scheme,
+ authority,
+ path,
+ query
+ )
+ } else {
+ let query = relative_reference.query.clone();
+
+ // RFC describes this as:
+ // "if (R.path starts-with "/") then"
+ if Self::is_path_absolute(&relative_reference.path) {
+ (
+ scheme,
+ authority,
+ relative_reference.path.clone(),
+ query
+ )
+ } else {
+ // RFC describes this as:
+ // "T.path = merge(Base.path, R.path);"
+ let mut path = self.path.clone();
+ if path.len() > 1 {
+ path.pop();
+ }
+ path.extend(relative_reference.path.iter().cloned());
+ (
+ scheme,
+ authority,
+ Self::normalize_path(&path),
+ query
+ )
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ };
+ Self{
+ scheme,
+ authority,
+ path,
+ query,
+ fragment: relative_reference.fragment.clone()
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[must_use = "you wanted to use that scheme, right?"]
+ pub fn scheme(&self) -> Option<&str> {
+ // NOTE: This seemingly magic `as_deref` works because of two
+ // things that are going on here:
+ // 1) String implements DeRef with `str` as the associated type
+ // `Target`, meaning you can use a String in a context requiring
+ // &str, and String does the conversion work.
+ // 2) as_deref works by turning `Option<T>` into `Option<&T::Target>`,
+ // requiring T to implement Deref. In this case T is String.
+ self.scheme.as_deref()
+ }
+
+ pub fn set_authority<T>(&mut self, authority: T)
+ where T: Into<Option<Authority>>
+ {
+ self.authority = authority.into();
+ }
+
+ pub fn set_fragment<T>(&mut self, fragment: T)
+ where T: Into<Option<Vec<u8>>>
+ {
+ self.fragment = fragment.into();
+ }
+
+ pub fn set_path<T>(&mut self, path: T)
+ where T: Into<Vec<Vec<u8>>>
+ {
+ self.path = path.into();
+ }
+
+ pub fn set_path_from_str<T>(&mut self, path: T)
+ where T: AsRef<str>
+ {
+ match path.as_ref() {
+ "" => self.set_path(vec![]),
+ path => self.set_path(
+ path
+ .split('/')
+ .map(|segment| segment.as_bytes().to_vec())
+ .collect::<Vec<Vec<u8>>>()
+ ),
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub fn set_query<T>(&mut self, query: T)
+ where T: Into<Option<Vec<u8>>>
+ {
+ self.query = query.into();
+ }
+
+ pub fn set_scheme<T>(&mut self, scheme: T) -> Result<(), Error>
+ where T: Into<Option<String>>
+ {
+ self.scheme = match scheme.into() {
+ Some(scheme) => {
+ Self::check_scheme(&scheme)?;
+ Some(scheme)
+ }
+ None => None,
+ };
+ Ok(())
+ }
+
+ fn split_authority_from_path_and_parse_them<T>(
+ authority_and_path_string: T
+ ) -> Result<(Option<Authority>, Vec<Vec<u8>>), Error>
+ where T: AsRef<str>
+ {
+ // Split authority from path. If there is an authority, parse it.
+ let authority_and_path_string = authority_and_path_string.as_ref();
+ if authority_and_path_string.starts_with("//") {
+ // Strip off authority marker.
+ let authority_and_path_string = &authority_and_path_string[2..];
+
+ // First separate the authority from the path.
+ let authority_end = authority_and_path_string.find('/')
+ .unwrap_or_else(|| authority_and_path_string.len());
+ let authority_string = &authority_and_path_string[0..authority_end];
+ let path_string = &authority_and_path_string[authority_end..];
+
+ // Parse the elements inside the authority string.
+ let authority = Authority::parse(authority_string)?;
+ let path = if path_string.is_empty() {
+ vec![vec![]]
+ } else {
+ Self::parse_path(path_string)?
+ };
+ Ok((Some(authority), path))
+ } else {
+ let path = Self::parse_path(authority_and_path_string)?;
+ Ok((None, path))
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[must_use = "security breach... security breach... userinfo not used"]
+ pub fn userinfo(&self) -> Option<&[u8]> {
+ if let Some(authority) = &self.authority {
+ authority.userinfo()
+ } else {
+ None
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[must_use = "come on, you intended to use that userinfo return value, didn't you?"]
+ pub fn userinfo_as_string(&self) -> Result<Option<String>, Error> {
+ self.userinfo()
+ .map(|userinfo| {
+ String::from_utf8(userinfo.to_vec())
+ .map_err(Into::into)
+ })
+ .transpose()
+ }
+}
+
+impl std::fmt::Display for Uri {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+ if let Some(scheme) = &self.scheme {
+ write!(f, "{}:", scheme)?;
+ }
+ if let Some(authority) = &self.authority {
+ write!(f, "//{}", authority)?;
+ }
+ // Special case: absolute but otherwise empty path.
+ if
+ Self::is_path_absolute(&self.path)
+ && self.path.len() == 1
+ {
+ write!(f, "/")?;
+ }
+ for (i, segment) in self.path.iter().enumerate() {
+ write!(f, "{}", encode_element(segment, &PCHAR_NOT_PCT_ENCODED))?;
+ if i + 1 < self.path.len() {
+ write!(f, "/")?;
+ }
+ }
+ if let Some(query) = &self.query {
+ write!(f, "?{}", encode_element(query, &QUERY_NOT_PCT_ENCODED_WITHOUT_PLUS))?;
+ }
+ if let Some(fragment) = &self.fragment {
+ write!(f, "#{}", encode_element(fragment, &QUERY_OR_FRAGMENT_NOT_PCT_ENCODED))?;
+ }
+ Ok(())
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+
+ use super::*;
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_no_scheme() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse("foo/bar");
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(None, uri.scheme());
+ assert_eq!(&[&b"foo"[..], &b"bar"[..]].to_vec(), uri.path());
+ assert_eq!("foo/bar", uri.path_as_string().unwrap());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_url() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://www.example.com/foo/bar");
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(Some("http"), uri.scheme());
+ assert_eq!(Some(&b"www.example.com"[..]), uri.host());
+ assert_eq!(Some("www.example.com"), uri.host_as_string().unwrap().as_deref());
+ assert_eq!(uri.path_as_string().unwrap(), "/foo/bar");
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_urn_default_path_delimiter() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse("urn:book:fantasy:Hobbit");
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(Some("urn"), uri.scheme());
+ assert_eq!(None, uri.host());
+ assert_eq!(uri.path_as_string().unwrap(), "book:fantasy:Hobbit");
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_path_corner_cases() {
+ named_tuple!(
+ struct TestVector {
+ path_in: &'static str,
+ path_out: Vec<&'static [u8]>,
+ }
+ );
+ let test_vectors: &[TestVector] = &[
+ ("", vec![]).into(),
+ ("/", vec![&b""[..]]).into(),
+ ("/foo", vec![&b""[..], &b"foo"[..]]).into(),
+ ("foo/", vec![&b"foo"[..], &b""[..]]).into(),
+ ];
+ for test_vector in test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector.path_in());
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(test_vector.path_out(), uri.path());
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_has_a_non_empty_port_number() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://www.example.com:8080/foo/bar");
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(Some("www.example.com"), uri.host_as_string().unwrap().as_deref());
+ assert_eq!(Some(8080), uri.port());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_has_an_empty_port_number() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://www.example.com:/foo/bar");
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(Some("www.example.com"), uri.host_as_string().unwrap().as_deref());
+ assert_eq!(None, uri.port());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_does_not_have_a_port_number() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://www.example.com/foo/bar");
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(Some("www.example.com"), uri.host_as_string().unwrap().as_deref());
+ assert_eq!(None, uri.port());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_twice_first_with_port_number_then_without() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://www.example.com:8080/foo/bar");
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://www.example.com/foo/bar");
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(None, uri.port());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_bad_port_number_purly_alphabetic() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://www.example.com:spam/foo/bar");
+ assert!(uri.is_err());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_bad_port_number_starts_numeric_ends_alphabetic() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://www.example.com:8080spam/foo/bar");
+ assert!(uri.is_err());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_largest_valid_port_number() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://www.example.com:65535/foo/bar");
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(Some(65535), uri.port());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_bad_port_number_too_big() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://www.example.com:65536/foo/bar");
+ assert!(matches!(uri, Err(Error::IllegalPortNumber(_))));
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_bad_port_number_negative() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://www.example.com:-1234/foo/bar");
+ assert!(uri.is_err());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_ends_after_authority() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://www.example.com");
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_relative_vs_non_relative_references() {
+ named_tuple!(
+ struct TestVector {
+ uri_string: &'static str,
+ is_relative_reference: bool
+ }
+ );
+ let test_vectors: &[TestVector] = &[
+ ("http://www.example.com/", false).into(),
+ ("http://www.example.com", false).into(),
+ ("/", true).into(),
+ ("foo", true).into(),
+ ];
+ for test_vector in test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector.uri_string());
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(
+ *test_vector.is_relative_reference(),
+ uri.is_relative_reference()
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_relative_vs_non_relative_paths() {
+ named_tuple!(
+ struct TestVector {
+ uri_string: &'static str,
+ contains_relative_path: bool
+ }
+ );
+ let test_vectors: &[TestVector] = &[
+ ("http://www.example.com/", false).into(),
+ ("http://www.example.com", false).into(),
+ ("/", false).into(),
+ ("foo", true).into(),
+
+ // This is only a valid test vector if we understand
+ // correctly that an empty string IS a valid
+ // "relative reference" URI with an empty path.
+ ("", true).into(),
+ ];
+ for (test_index, test_vector) in test_vectors.iter().enumerate() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector.uri_string());
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(
+ *test_vector.contains_relative_path(),
+ uri.contains_relative_path(),
+ "{}", test_index
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_query_and_fragment_elements() {
+ named_tuple!(
+ struct TestVector {
+ uri_string: &'static str,
+ host: &'static str,
+ query: Option<&'static str>,
+ fragment: Option<&'static str>
+ }
+ );
+ let test_vectors: &[TestVector] = &[
+ ("http://www.example.com/", "www.example.com", None, None).into(),
+ ("http://example.com?foo", "example.com", Some("foo"), None).into(),
+ ("http://www.example.com#foo", "www.example.com", None, Some("foo")).into(),
+ ("http://www.example.com?foo#bar", "www.example.com", Some("foo"), Some("bar")).into(),
+ ("http://www.example.com?earth?day#bar", "www.example.com", Some("earth?day"), Some("bar")).into(),
+ ("http://www.example.com/spam?foo#bar", "www.example.com", Some("foo"), Some("bar")).into(),
+ ("http://www.example.com/?", "www.example.com", Some(""), None).into(),
+ ];
+ for (test_index, test_vector) in test_vectors.iter().enumerate() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector.uri_string());
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(Some(*test_vector.host()), uri.host_as_string().unwrap().as_deref());
+ assert_eq!(
+ *test_vector.query(),
+ uri.query_as_string().unwrap().as_deref(),
+ "{}", test_index
+ );
+ assert_eq!(
+ *test_vector.fragment(),
+ uri.fragment_as_string().unwrap().as_deref()
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_user_info() {
+ named_tuple!(
+ struct TestVector {
+ uri_string: &'static str,
+ userinfo: Option<&'static str>,
+ }
+ );
+ let test_vectors: &[TestVector] = &[
+ ("http://www.example.com/", None).into(),
+ ("http://joe@www.example.com", Some("joe")).into(),
+ ("http://pepe:feelsbadman@www.example.com", Some("pepe:feelsbadman")).into(),
+ ("//www.example.com", None).into(),
+ ("//bob@www.example.com", Some("bob")).into(),
+ ("/", None).into(),
+ ("foo", None).into(),
+ ];
+ for test_vector in test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector.uri_string());
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(
+ *test_vector.userinfo(),
+ uri.userinfo_as_string().unwrap().as_deref()
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_twice_first_user_info_then_without() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://joe@www.example.com/foo/bar");
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = Uri::parse("/foo/bar");
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(None, uri.userinfo());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_scheme_illegal_characters() {
+ let test_vectors = [
+ "://www.example.com/",
+ "0://www.example.com/",
+ "+://www.example.com/",
+ "@://www.example.com/",
+ ".://www.example.com/",
+ "h@://www.example.com/",
+ ];
+ for test_vector in &test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(*test_vector);
+ assert!(uri.is_err());
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_scheme_barely_legal() {
+ named_tuple!(
+ struct TestVector {
+ uri_string: &'static str,
+ scheme: &'static str
+ }
+ );
+ let test_vectors: &[TestVector] = &[
+ ("h://www.example.com/", "h").into(),
+ ("x+://www.example.com/", "x+").into(),
+ ("y-://www.example.com/", "y-").into(),
+ ("z.://www.example.com/", "z.").into(),
+ ("aa://www.example.com/", "aa").into(),
+ ("a0://www.example.com/", "a0").into(),
+ ];
+ for test_vector in test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector.uri_string());
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(Some(*test_vector.scheme()), uri.scheme());
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_scheme_mixed_case () {
+ let test_vectors = [
+ "http://www.example.com/",
+ "hTtp://www.example.com/",
+ "HTTP://www.example.com/",
+ "Http://www.example.com/",
+ "HttP://www.example.com/",
+ ];
+ for test_vector in &test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector);
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(Some("http"), uri.scheme());
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_user_info_illegal_characters() {
+ let test_vectors = [
+ "//%X@www.example.com/",
+ "//{@www.example.com/",
+ ];
+ for test_vector in &test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector);
+ assert!(uri.is_err());
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_user_info_barely_legal() {
+ named_tuple!(
+ struct TestVector {
+ uri_string: &'static str,
+ userinfo: &'static str
+ }
+ );
+ let test_vectors: &[TestVector] = &[
+ ("//%41@www.example.com/", "A").into(),
+ ("//@www.example.com/", "").into(),
+ ("//!@www.example.com/", "!").into(),
+ ("//'@www.example.com/", "'").into(),
+ ("//(@www.example.com/", "(").into(),
+ ("//;@www.example.com/", ";").into(),
+ ("http://:@www.example.com/", ":").into(),
+ ];
+ for test_vector in test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector.uri_string());
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(
+ Some(*test_vector.userinfo()),
+ uri.userinfo_as_string().unwrap().as_deref()
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_host_illegal_characters() {
+ let test_vectors = [
+ "//%X@www.example.com/",
+ "//@www:example.com/",
+ "//[vX.:]/",
+ ];
+ for test_vector in &test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector);
+ assert!(uri.is_err());
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_host_barely_legal() {
+ named_tuple!(
+ struct TestVector {
+ uri_string: &'static str,
+ host: &'static str
+ }
+ );
+ let test_vectors: &[TestVector] = &[
+ ("//%41/", "a").into(),
+ ("///", "").into(),
+ ("//!/", "!").into(),
+ ("//'/", "'").into(),
+ ("//(/", "(").into(),
+ ("//;/", ";").into(),
+ ("//1.2.3.4/", "1.2.3.4").into(),
+ ("//[v7.:]/", "v7.:").into(),
+ ("//[v7.aB]/", "v7.aB").into(),
+ ];
+ for test_vector in test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector.uri_string());
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(Some(*test_vector.host()), uri.host_as_string().unwrap().as_deref());
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_host_mixed_case() {
+ let test_vectors = [
+ "http://www.example.com/",
+ "http://www.EXAMPLE.com/",
+ "http://www.exAMple.com/",
+ "http://www.example.cOM/",
+ "http://wWw.exampLe.Com/",
+ ];
+ let normalized_host = "www.example.com";
+ for test_vector in &test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(*test_vector);
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(
+ Some(normalized_host),
+ uri.host_as_string().unwrap().as_deref()
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_host_ends_in_dot() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://example.com./foo");
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(Some("example.com."), uri.host_as_string().unwrap().as_deref());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_dont_misinterpret_colon_in_other_places_as_scheme_delimiter() {
+ let test_vectors = [
+ "//foo:bar@www.example.com/",
+ "//www.example.com/a:b",
+ "//www.example.com/foo?a:b",
+ "//www.example.com/foo#a:b",
+ "//[v7.:]/",
+ "/:/foo",
+ ];
+ for test_vector in &test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector);
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(None, uri.scheme());
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_path_illegal_characters() {
+ let test_vectors = [
+ "http://www.example.com/foo[bar",
+ "http://www.example.com/]bar",
+ "http://www.example.com/foo]",
+ "http://www.example.com/[",
+ "http://www.example.com/abc/foo]",
+ "http://www.example.com/abc/[",
+ "http://www.example.com/foo]/abc",
+ "http://www.example.com/[/abc",
+ "http://www.example.com/foo]/",
+ "http://www.example.com/[/",
+ "/foo[bar",
+ "/]bar",
+ "/foo]",
+ "/[",
+ "/abc/foo]",
+ "/abc/[",
+ "/foo]/abc",
+ "/[/abc",
+ "/foo]/",
+ "/[/",
+ ];
+ for test_vector in &test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector);
+ assert!(uri.is_err());
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_path_barely_legal() {
+ named_tuple!(
+ struct TestVector {
+ uri_string: &'static str,
+ path: Vec<&'static [u8]>
+ }
+ );
+ let test_vectors: &[TestVector] = &[
+ ("/:/foo", vec![&b""[..], &b":"[..], &b"foo"[..]]).into(),
+ ("bob@/foo", vec![&b"bob@"[..], &b"foo"[..]]).into(),
+ ("hello!", vec![&b"hello!"[..]]).into(),
+ ("urn:hello,%20w%6Frld", vec![&b"hello, world"[..]]).into(),
+ ("//example.com/foo/(bar)/", vec![&b""[..], &b"foo"[..], &b"(bar)"[..], &b""[..]]).into(),
+ ];
+ for test_vector in test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector.uri_string());
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(test_vector.path(), uri.path());
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_query_illegal_characters() {
+ let test_vectors = [
+ "http://www.example.com/?foo[bar",
+ "http://www.example.com/?]bar",
+ "http://www.example.com/?foo]",
+ "http://www.example.com/?[",
+ "http://www.example.com/?abc/foo]",
+ "http://www.example.com/?abc/[",
+ "http://www.example.com/?foo]/abc",
+ "http://www.example.com/?[/abc",
+ "http://www.example.com/?foo]/",
+ "http://www.example.com/?[/",
+ "?foo[bar",
+ "?]bar",
+ "?foo]",
+ "?[",
+ "?abc/foo]",
+ "?abc/[",
+ "?foo]/abc",
+ "?[/abc",
+ "?foo]/",
+ "?[/",
+ ];
+ for test_vector in &test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector);
+ assert!(uri.is_err());
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_query_barely_legal() {
+ named_tuple!(
+ struct TestVector {
+ uri_string: &'static str,
+ query: &'static str
+ }
+ );
+ let test_vectors: &[TestVector] = &[
+ ("/?:/foo", ":/foo").into(),
+ ("?bob@/foo", "bob@/foo").into(),
+ ("?hello!", "hello!").into(),
+ ("urn:?hello,%20w%6Frld", "hello, world").into(),
+ ("//example.com/foo?(bar)/", "(bar)/").into(),
+ ("http://www.example.com/?foo?bar", "foo?bar").into(),
+ ];
+ for (test_index, test_vector) in test_vectors.iter().enumerate() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector.uri_string());
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(
+ Some(*test_vector.query()),
+ uri.query_as_string().unwrap().as_deref(),
+ "{}", test_index
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_fragment_illegal_characters() {
+ let test_vectors = [
+ "http://www.example.com/#foo[bar",
+ "http://www.example.com/#]bar",
+ "http://www.example.com/#foo]",
+ "http://www.example.com/#[",
+ "http://www.example.com/#abc/foo]",
+ "http://www.example.com/#abc/[",
+ "http://www.example.com/#foo]/abc",
+ "http://www.example.com/#[/abc",
+ "http://www.example.com/#foo]/",
+ "http://www.example.com/#[/",
+ "#foo[bar",
+ "#]bar",
+ "#foo]",
+ "#[",
+ "#abc/foo]",
+ "#abc/[",
+ "#foo]/abc",
+ "#[/abc",
+ "#foo]/",
+ "#[/",
+ ];
+ for test_vector in &test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector);
+ assert!(uri.is_err());
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_fragment_barely_legal() {
+ named_tuple!(
+ struct TestVector {
+ uri_string: &'static str,
+ fragment: &'static str
+ }
+ );
+ let test_vectors: &[TestVector] = &[
+ ("/#:/foo", ":/foo").into(),
+ ("#bob@/foo", "bob@/foo").into(),
+ ("#hello!", "hello!").into(),
+ ("urn:#hello,%20w%6Frld", "hello, world").into(),
+ ("//example.com/foo#(bar)/", "(bar)/").into(),
+ ("http://www.example.com/#foo?bar", "foo?bar").into(),
+ ];
+ for test_vector in test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector.uri_string());
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(
+ Some(*test_vector.fragment()),
+ uri.fragment_as_string().unwrap().as_deref()
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn parse_from_string_paths_with_percent_encoded_characters() {
+ named_tuple!(
+ struct TestVector {
+ uri_string: &'static str,
+ path_first_segment: &'static [u8]
+ }
+ );
+ let test_vectors: &[TestVector] = &[
+ ("%41", &b"A"[..]).into(),
+ ("%4A", &b"J"[..]).into(),
+ ("%4a", &b"J"[..]).into(),
+ ("%bc", &b"\xBC"[..]).into(),
+ ("%Bc", &b"\xBC"[..]).into(),
+ ("%bC", &b"\xBC"[..]).into(),
+ ("%BC", &b"\xBC"[..]).into(),
+ ("%41%42%43", &b"ABC"[..]).into(),
+ ("%41%4A%43%4b", &b"AJCK"[..]).into(),
+ ];
+ for test_vector in test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector.uri_string());
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(
+ test_vector.path_first_segment(),
+ uri.path().first().unwrap()
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn normalize_path() {
+ named_tuple!(
+ struct TestVector {
+ uri_string: &'static str,
+ normalized_path: &'static str,
+ }
+ );
+ let test_vectors: &[TestVector] = &[
+ ("/a/b/c/./../../g", "/a/g").into(),
+ ("mid/content=5/../6", "mid/6").into(),
+ ("http://example.com/a/../b", "/b").into(),
+ ("http://example.com/../b", "/b").into(),
+ ("http://example.com/a/../b/", "/b/").into(),
+ ("http://example.com/a/../../b", "/b").into(),
+ ("./a/b", "a/b").into(),
+ ("", "").into(),
+ (".", "").into(),
+ ("./", "").into(),
+ ("..", "").into(),
+ ("../", "").into(),
+ ("/", "/").into(),
+ ("a/b/..", "a/").into(),
+ ("a/b/../", "a/").into(),
+ ("a/b/.", "a/b/").into(),
+ ("a/b/./", "a/b/").into(),
+ ("a/b/./c", "a/b/c").into(),
+ ("a/b/./c/", "a/b/c/").into(),
+ ("/a/b/..", "/a/").into(),
+ ("/a/b/.", "/a/b/").into(),
+ ("/a/b/./c", "/a/b/c").into(),
+ ("/a/b/./c/", "/a/b/c/").into(),
+ ("./a/b/..", "a/").into(),
+ ("./a/b/.", "a/b/").into(),
+ ("./a/b/./c", "a/b/c").into(),
+ ("./a/b/./c/", "a/b/c/").into(),
+ ("../a/b/..", "a/").into(),
+ ("../a/b/.", "a/b/").into(),
+ ("../a/b/./c", "a/b/c").into(),
+ ("../a/b/./c/", "a/b/c/").into(),
+ ("../a/b/../c", "a/c").into(),
+ ("../a/b/./../c/", "a/c/").into(),
+ ("../a/b/./../c", "a/c").into(),
+ ("../a/b/./../c/", "a/c/").into(),
+ ("../a/b/.././c/", "a/c/").into(),
+ ("../a/b/.././c", "a/c").into(),
+ ("../a/b/.././c/", "a/c/").into(),
+ ("/./c/d", "/c/d").into(),
+ ("/../c/d", "/c/d").into(),
+ ];
+ for test_vector in test_vectors.iter() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector.uri_string());
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let mut uri = uri.unwrap();
+ uri.normalize();
+ assert_eq!(
+ *test_vector.normalized_path(),
+ uri.path_as_string().unwrap(),
+ "{}", test_vector.uri_string()
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn construct_normalize_and_compare_equivalent_uris() {
+ // This was inspired by section 6.2.2
+ // of RFC 3986 (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986).
+ let uri1 = Uri::parse("example://a/b/c/%7Bfoo%7D");
+ assert!(uri1.is_ok());
+ let uri1 = uri1.unwrap();
+ let uri2 = Uri::parse("eXAMPLE://a/./b/../b/%63/%7bfoo%7d");
+ assert!(uri2.is_ok());
+ let mut uri2 = uri2.unwrap();
+ assert_ne!(uri1, uri2);
+ uri2.normalize();
+ assert_eq!(uri1, uri2);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn reference_resolution() {
+ named_tuple!(
+ struct TestVector {
+ base_string: &'static str,
+ relative_reference_string: &'static str,
+ target_string: &'static str
+ }
+ );
+ let test_vectors: &[TestVector] = &[
+ // These are all taken from section 5.4.1
+ // of RFC 3986 (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986).
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "g:h", "g:h").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "g", "http://a/b/c/g").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "./g", "http://a/b/c/g").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "g/", "http://a/b/c/g/").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "//g", "http://g").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "?y", "http://a/b/c/d;p?y").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "g?y", "http://a/b/c/g?y").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "#s", "http://a/b/c/d;p?q#s").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "g#s", "http://a/b/c/g#s").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "g?y#s", "http://a/b/c/g?y#s").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", ";x", "http://a/b/c/;x").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "g;x", "http://a/b/c/g;x").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "g;x?y#s", "http://a/b/c/g;x?y#s").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "", "http://a/b/c/d;p?q").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", ".", "http://a/b/c/").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "./", "http://a/b/c/").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "..", "http://a/b/").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "../", "http://a/b/").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "../g", "http://a/b/g").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "../..", "http://a").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "../../", "http://a").into(),
+ ("http://a/b/c/d;p?q", "../../g", "http://a/g").into(),
+
+ // Here are some examples of our own.
+ ("http://example.com", "foo", "http://example.com/foo").into(),
+ ("http://example.com/", "foo", "http://example.com/foo").into(),
+ ("http://example.com", "foo/", "http://example.com/foo/").into(),
+ ("http://example.com/", "foo/", "http://example.com/foo/").into(),
+ ("http://example.com", "/foo", "http://example.com/foo").into(),
+ ("http://example.com/", "/foo", "http://example.com/foo").into(),
+ ("http://example.com", "/foo/", "http://example.com/foo/").into(),
+ ("http://example.com/", "/foo/", "http://example.com/foo/").into(),
+ ("http://example.com/", "?foo", "http://example.com/?foo").into(),
+ ("http://example.com/", "#foo", "http://example.com/#foo").into(),
+ ];
+ for test_vector in test_vectors {
+ let base_uri = Uri::parse(test_vector.base_string()).unwrap();
+ let relative_reference_uri = Uri::parse(test_vector.relative_reference_string()).unwrap();
+ let expected_target_uri = Uri::parse(test_vector.target_string()).unwrap();
+ let actual_target_uri = base_uri.resolve(&relative_reference_uri);
+ assert_eq!(expected_target_uri, actual_target_uri);
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn empty_path_in_uri_with_authority_is_equivalent_to_slash_only_path() {
+ let uri1 = Uri::parse("http://example.com");
+ assert!(uri1.is_ok());
+ let uri1 = uri1.unwrap();
+ let uri2 = Uri::parse("http://example.com/");
+ assert!(uri2.is_ok());
+ let uri2 = uri2.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(uri1, uri2);
+ let uri1 = Uri::parse("//example.com");
+ assert!(uri1.is_ok());
+ let uri1 = uri1.unwrap();
+ let uri2 = Uri::parse("//example.com/");
+ assert!(uri2.is_ok());
+ let uri2 = uri2.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(uri1, uri2);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn ipv6_address_good() {
+ named_tuple!(
+ struct TestVector {
+ uri_string: &'static str,
+ expected_host: &'static str,
+ }
+ );
+ let test_vectors: &[TestVector] = &[
+ ("http://[::1]/", "::1").into(),
+ ("http://[::ffff:1.2.3.4]/", "::ffff:1.2.3.4").into(),
+ ("http://[2001:db8:85a3:8d3:1319:8a2e:370:7348]/", "2001:db8:85a3:8d3:1319:8a2e:370:7348").into(),
+ ("http://[2001:db8:85a3:8d3:1319:8a2e:370::]/", "2001:db8:85a3:8d3:1319:8a2e:370::").into(),
+ ("http://[2001:db8:85a3:8d3:1319:8a2e::1]/", "2001:db8:85a3:8d3:1319:8a2e::1").into(),
+ ("http://[fFfF::1]", "fFfF::1").into(),
+ ("http://[1234::1]", "1234::1").into(),
+ ("http://[fFfF:1:2:3:4:5:6:a]", "fFfF:1:2:3:4:5:6:a").into(),
+ ("http://[2001:db8:85a3::8a2e:0]/", "2001:db8:85a3::8a2e:0").into(),
+ ("http://[2001:db8:85a3:8a2e::]/", "2001:db8:85a3:8a2e::").into(),
+ ];
+ for test_vector in test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector.uri_string());
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ assert_eq!(
+ Some(*test_vector.expected_host()),
+ uri.unwrap().host_as_string().unwrap().as_deref()
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn ipv6_address_bad() {
+ named_tuple!(
+ struct TestVector {
+ uri_string: &'static str,
+ expected_error: Error,
+ }
+ );
+ let test_vectors: &[TestVector] = &[
+ ("http://[::fFfF::1]", Error::TooManyDoubleColons).into(),
+ ("http://[::ffff:1.2.x.4]/", Error::IllegalCharacter(Context::Ipv4Address)).into(),
+ ("http://[::ffff:1.2.3.4.8]/", Error::TooManyAddressParts).into(),
+ ("http://[::ffff:1.2.3]/", Error::TooFewAddressParts).into(),
+ ("http://[::ffff:1.2.3.]/", Error::TruncatedHost).into(),
+ ("http://[::ffff:1.2.3.256]/", Error::InvalidDecimalOctet).into(),
+ ("http://[::fxff:1.2.3.4]/", Error::IllegalCharacter(Context::Ipv6Address)).into(),
+ ("http://[::ffff:1.2.3.-4]/", Error::IllegalCharacter(Context::Ipv4Address)).into(),
+ ("http://[::ffff:1.2.3. 4]/", Error::IllegalCharacter(Context::Ipv4Address)).into(),
+ ("http://[::ffff:1.2.3.4 ]/", Error::IllegalCharacter(Context::Ipv4Address)).into(),
+ ("http://[::ffff:1.2.3.4/", Error::TruncatedHost).into(),
+ ("http://[2001:db8:85a3:8d3:1319:8a2e:370:7348:0000]/", Error::TooManyAddressParts).into(),
+ ("http://[2001:db8:85a3:8d3:1319:8a2e:370:7348::1]/", Error::TooManyAddressParts).into(),
+ ("http://[2001:db8:85a3:8d3:1319:8a2e:370::1]/", Error::TooManyAddressParts).into(),
+ ("http://[2001:db8:85a3::8a2e:0:]/", Error::TruncatedHost).into(),
+ ("http://[2001:db8:85a3::8a2e::]/", Error::TooManyDoubleColons).into(),
+ ("http://[]/", Error::TooFewAddressParts).into(),
+ ("http://[:]/", Error::TruncatedHost).into(),
+ ("http://[v]/", Error::TruncatedHost).into(),
+ ];
+ for test_vector in test_vectors {
+ let uri = Uri::parse(test_vector.uri_string());
+ assert_eq!(
+ *test_vector.expected_error(),
+ uri.unwrap_err(),
+ "{}",
+ test_vector.uri_string()
+ );
+ }
+
+ // This is a special case because std::num doesn't trust that we're
+ // good enough to make our own ParseIntError values. FeelsBadMan
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://::ffff:1.2.3.4]/");
+ assert!(matches!(uri, Err(Error::IllegalPortNumber(_))));
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ // NOTE: `clippy::too_many_arguments` lint has to be disabled at the
+ // test level because it's triggered inside the `named_tuple!` macro
+ // expansion.
+ #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
+ fn generate_string() {
+ named_tuple!(
+ struct TestVector {
+ scheme: Option<&'static str>,
+ userinfo: Option<&'static str>,
+ host: Option<&'static str>,
+ port: Option<u16>,
+ path: &'static str,
+ query: Option<&'static str>,
+ fragment: Option<&'static str>,
+ expected_uri_string: &'static str
+ }
+ );
+ let test_vectors: &[TestVector] = &[
+ // general test vectors
+ // scheme userinfo host port path query fragment expected_uri_string
+ (Some("http"), Some("bob"), Some("www.example.com"), Some(8080), "/abc/def", Some("foobar"), Some("ch2"), "http://bob@www.example.com:8080/abc/def?foobar#ch2").into(),
+ (Some("http"), Some("bob"), Some("www.example.com"), Some(0), "", Some("foobar"), Some("ch2"), "http://bob@www.example.com:0?foobar#ch2").into(),
+ (Some("http"), Some("bob"), Some("www.example.com"), Some(0), "", Some("foobar"), Some(""), "http://bob@www.example.com:0?foobar#").into(),
+ (None, None, Some("example.com"), None, "", Some("bar"), None, "//example.com?bar").into(),
+ (None, None, Some("example.com"), None, "", Some(""), None, "//example.com?").into(),
+ (None, None, Some("example.com"), None, "", None, None, "//example.com").into(),
+ (None, None, Some("example.com"), None, "/", None, None, "//example.com/").into(),
+ (None, None, Some("example.com"), None, "/xyz", None, None, "//example.com/xyz").into(),
+ (None, None, Some("example.com"), None, "/xyz/", None, None, "//example.com/xyz/").into(),
+ (None, None, None, None, "/", None, None, "/").into(),
+ (None, None, None, None, "/xyz", None, None, "/xyz").into(),
+ (None, None, None, None, "/xyz/", None, None, "/xyz/").into(),
+ (None, None, None, None, "", None, None, "").into(),
+ (None, None, None, None, "xyz", None, None, "xyz").into(),
+ (None, None, None, None, "xyz/", None, None, "xyz/").into(),
+ (None, None, None, None, "", Some("bar"), None, "?bar").into(),
+ (Some("http"), None, None, None, "", Some("bar"), None, "http:?bar").into(),
+ (Some("http"), None, None, None, "", None, None, "http:").into(),
+ (Some("http"), None, Some("::1"), None, "", None, None, "http://[::1]").into(),
+ (Some("http"), None, Some("::1.2.3.4"), None, "", None, None, "http://[::1.2.3.4]").into(),
+ (Some("http"), None, Some("1.2.3.4"), None, "", None, None, "http://1.2.3.4").into(),
+ (None, None, None, None, "", None, None, "").into(),
+ (Some("http"), Some("bob"), None, None, "", Some("foobar"), None, "http://bob@?foobar").into(),
+ (None, Some("bob"), None, None, "", Some("foobar"), None, "//bob@?foobar").into(),
+ (None, Some("bob"), None, None, "", None, None, "//bob@").into(),
+
+ // percent-encoded character test vectors
+ // scheme userinfo host port path query fragment expected_uri_string
+ (Some("http"), Some("b b"), Some("www.example.com"), Some(8080), "/abc/def", Some("foobar"), Some("ch2"), "http://b%20b@www.example.com:8080/abc/def?foobar#ch2").into(),
+ (Some("http"), Some("bob"), Some("www.e ample.com"), Some(8080), "/abc/def", Some("foobar"), Some("ch2"), "http://bob@www.e%20ample.com:8080/abc/def?foobar#ch2").into(),
+ (Some("http"), Some("bob"), Some("www.example.com"), Some(8080), "/a c/def", Some("foobar"), Some("ch2"), "http://bob@www.example.com:8080/a%20c/def?foobar#ch2").into(),
+ (Some("http"), Some("bob"), Some("www.example.com"), Some(8080), "/abc/def", Some("foo ar"), Some("ch2"), "http://bob@www.example.com:8080/abc/def?foo%20ar#ch2").into(),
+ (Some("http"), Some("bob"), Some("www.example.com"), Some(8080), "/abc/def", Some("foobar"), Some("c 2"), "http://bob@www.example.com:8080/abc/def?foobar#c%202").into(),
+ (Some("http"), Some("bob"), Some("ሴ.example.com"), Some(8080), "/abc/def", Some("foobar"), None, "http://bob@%E1%88%B4.example.com:8080/abc/def?foobar").into(),
+
+ // normalization of IPv6 address hex digits
+ // scheme userinfo host port path query fragment expected_uri_string
+ (Some("http"), Some("bob"), Some("fFfF::1"), Some(8080), "/abc/def", Some("foobar"), Some("c 2"), "http://bob@[ffff::1]:8080/abc/def?foobar#c%202").into(),
+ ];
+ for test_vector in test_vectors {
+ let mut uri = Uri::default();
+ assert!(uri.set_scheme(test_vector.scheme().map(ToString::to_string)).is_ok());
+ if
+ test_vector.userinfo().is_some()
+ || test_vector.host().is_some()
+ || test_vector.port().is_some()
+ {
+ let mut authority = Authority::default();
+ authority.set_userinfo(test_vector.userinfo().map(Into::into));
+ authority.set_host(test_vector.host().unwrap_or_else(|| ""));
+ authority.set_port(*test_vector.port());
+ uri.set_authority(Some(authority));
+ } else {
+ uri.set_authority(None);
+ }
+ uri.set_path_from_str(test_vector.path());
+ uri.set_query(test_vector.query().map(Into::into));
+ uri.set_fragment(test_vector.fragment().map(Into::into));
+ assert_eq!(
+ *test_vector.expected_uri_string(),
+ uri.to_string()
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn fragment_empty_but_present() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://example.com#");
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let mut uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(Some(&b""[..]), uri.fragment());
+ assert_eq!(uri.to_string(), "http://example.com/#");
+ uri.set_fragment(None);
+ assert_eq!(uri.to_string(), "http://example.com/");
+ assert_eq!(None, uri.fragment());
+
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://example.com");
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let mut uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(None, uri.fragment());
+ uri.set_fragment(Some(vec![]));
+ assert_eq!(Some(&b""[..]), uri.fragment());
+ assert_eq!(uri.to_string(), "http://example.com/#");
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn query_empty_but_present() {
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://example.com?");
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let mut uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(Some(&b""[..]), uri.query());
+ assert_eq!(uri.to_string(), "http://example.com/?");
+ uri.set_query(None);
+ assert_eq!(uri.to_string(), "http://example.com/");
+ assert_eq!(None, uri.query());
+
+ let uri = Uri::parse("http://example.com");
+ assert!(uri.is_ok());
+ let mut uri = uri.unwrap();
+ assert_eq!(None, uri.query());
+ uri.set_query(Some(vec![]));
+ assert_eq!(Some(&b""[..]), uri.query());
+ assert_eq!(uri.to_string(), "http://example.com/?");
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn make_a_copy() {
+ let mut uri1 = Uri::parse("http://www.example.com/foo.txt").unwrap();
+ let mut uri2 = uri1.clone();
+ uri1.set_query(Some(b"bar".to_vec()));
+ uri2.set_fragment(Some(b"page2".to_vec()));
+ let mut uri2_new_auth = uri2.authority().unwrap().clone();
+ uri2_new_auth.set_host("example.com");
+ uri2.set_authority(Some(uri2_new_auth));
+ assert_eq!(uri1.to_string(), "http://www.example.com/foo.txt?bar");
+ assert_eq!(uri2.to_string(), "http://example.com/foo.txt#page2");
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn clear_query() {
+ let mut uri = Uri::parse("http://www.example.com/?foo=bar").unwrap();
+ uri.set_query(None);
+ assert_eq!(uri.to_string(), "http://www.example.com/");
+ assert_eq!(None, uri.query());
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn percent_encode_plus_in_queries() {
+ // Although RFC 3986 doesn't say anything about '+', some web services
+ // treat it the same as ' ' due to how HTML originally defined how
+ // to encode the query portion of a URL
+ // (see https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2678551/when-to-encode-space-to-plus-or-20).
+ //
+ // To avoid issues with these web services, make sure '+' is
+ // percent-encoded in a URI when the URI is encoded.
+ let mut uri = Uri::default();
+ uri.set_query(Some(b"foo+bar".to_vec()));
+ assert_eq!(uri.to_string(), "?foo%2Bbar");
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn set_illegal_schemes() {
+ let test_vectors = [
+ "ab_de",
+ "ab/de",
+ "ab:de",
+ "",
+ "&",
+ "foo&bar",
+ ];
+ for test_vector in &test_vectors {
+ let mut uri = Uri::default();
+ assert!(uri.set_scheme(Some((*test_vector).to_string())).is_err());
+ }
+ }
+
+}